Patent, as a form of intangible property , just like other intellectual properties(along with copy rights, trademarks, know-how, or so). Owner in Patent Right represents a proprietary right in intangible products of the human mind, often referred to as “knowledge goods”.
What is patent on earth? As a universal concept , (narrated in the Detailed Resolution of the New Patent Law written by Yin Xintian), Patent is a kind of document, which leads to a legal protection by excluding others to carry out the solutions therein without the right holder’s permission.
In 35 U.S.C.101, the inventions patentable are defined as following:
Whoever invents or discovers any new and useful process, machine, manufacture, or composition of matter , or any new and useful improvement thereof, may obtain a patent therefor, subject to the conditions and requirements of this title. |